2. pwntools

Description:
Pwntools is a Python-based CTF (Capture The Flag) framework that simplifies the process of writing, testing, and deploying exploits. It provides a range of features to interact with remote services, build ROP chains, and automate tasks in exploit development.

Examples:

• 1. Connect to a Remote Service:
     • from pwn import *
     •  
     • r = remote(‘example.com’, 1337)
     • r.sendline(b’Hello, world!’)
     • r.interactive()

Explanation: Connects to a remote server (example.com:1337), sends a line of data (‘Hello, world!’), and switches to interactive mode.