3. ROPgadget
- Description:
ROPgadget is a tool used to generate ROP (Return-Oriented Programming) chains from binaries. It searches for useful gadgets (small chunks of assembly code ending with a ret instruction) that can be chained together for exploit development.
Examples:
- Generate Gadgets from a Binary:
- ROPgadget –binary ./vulnerable_program
- Generate Gadgets from a Binary:
Explanation: Lists all ROP gadgets found in the vulnerable_program binary, which can be used to create ROP chains for bypassing protections like DEP.