3. W3af (Web Application Attack and Audit Framework)
Description:
W3af is an open-source web application security scanner. It helps to identify and exploit vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), and OS command injections. It comes with a combination of automated scanning and exploit modules to assist with both offensive and defensive web testing.
Examples:
- Basic Scan:
- w3af_console
- w3af> target set target http://example.com
- w3af> plugins audit all
- w3af> start
- Basic Scan:
Explanation: This example sets the target URL, enables all audit plugins, and starts a scan to identify vulnerabilities like XSS and SQL injection.
- Enabling Specific Plugins:
- w3af> plugins crawl web_spider
- Enabling Specific Plugins:
Explanation: Enables the “web_spider” plugin to crawl the target website.
- Exporting Results:
- w3af> output console,text_file
- w3af> output config text_file
- w3af/output/text_file> set output_file /path/to/output.txt
- w3af/output/text_file> back
- w3af> start
- Exporting Results:
Explanation: Configures the output to be saved in a text file for easy review after scanning.